zabbix和服务器相关配置
监控脚本
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| [root@localhost zabbix]# cat /etc/zabbix/scripts/ip_check.sh
#!/bin/bash
# function:monitor tcp connect status from zabbix
web_ip_discovery () {
WEB_IP=($(cat /etc/zabbix/scripts/ip_list.txt | grep -v "^#"))
printf '{\n'
printf '\t"data":[\n'
for((i=0;i<${#WEB_IP[@]};++i))
{
num=$(echo $((${#WEB_IP[@]}-1)))
if [ "$i" != ${num} ];
then
printf "\t\t{ \n"
printf "\t\t\t\"{#SITENAME}\":\"${WEB_IP[$i]}\"},\n"
else
printf "\t\t{ \n"
printf "\t\t\t\"{#SITENAME}\":\"${WEB_IP[$num]}\"}]}\n"
fi
}
}
web_site_code () {
ip=`echo $1|awk -F ':' '{print $1}'`
#echo $ip
/usr/sbin/fping ${ip} 2> /dev/null |grep -c 'alive'
}
case "$1" in
web_ip_discovery)
web_ip_discovery
;;
web_site_code)
web_site_code $2
;;
*)
echo "Usage:$0 {web_ip_discovery|web_site_code [URL]}"
;;
esac
|
zabbix conf配置
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| cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/ip_check.conf
UserParameter=web.ip.discovery,/etc/zabbix/scripts/ip_check.sh web_ip_discovery
UserParameter=web.ip.code[*],/etc/zabbix/scripts/ip_check.sh web_site_code $1
|
zabbix 存储IP文件
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| [root@localhost zabbix]# cat /etc/zabbix/scripts/ip_list.txt
10.144.24.1:6_gateway
10.144.24.2:9_route
|
zabbix 自动发现模板(导入模板并关联主机)
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
<version>5.0</version>
<date>2021-08-18T08:15:04Z</date>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Ping</name>
</group>
</groups>
<templates>
<template>
<template>Template ICMP Ping</template>
<name>Template ICMP Ping</name>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Ping</name>
</group>
</groups>
<applications>
<application>
<name>IP_PING</name>
</application>
</applications>
<discovery_rules>
<discovery_rule>
<name>web.ip.discovery</name>
<key>web.ip.discovery</key>
<delay>30s</delay>
<lifetime>0</lifetime>
<item_prototypes>
<item_prototype>
<name>IP Code ON $1 Alive</name>
<key>web.ip.code[{#SITENAME},]</key>
<applications>
<application>
<name>IP_PING</name>
</application>
</applications>
<trigger_prototypes>
<trigger_prototype>
<expression>{max(#3)}<>1</expression>
<name>IP {#SITENAME} host is not alive</name>
<priority>HIGH</priority>
</trigger_prototype>
</trigger_prototypes>
</item_prototype>
</item_prototypes>
<graph_prototypes>
<graph_prototype>
<name>IP PING</name>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>1</sortorder>
<color>1A7C11</color>
<item>
<host>Template ICMP Ping</host>
<key>web.ip.code[{#SITENAME},]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph_prototype>
</graph_prototypes>
</discovery_rule>
</discovery_rules>
</template>
</templates>
</zabbix_export>
|
告警相关配置
钉钉告警脚本(python3运行)
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| [root@zabbix-server ~]# cat /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts/dingding.py
#!/usr/bin/python
# _*_coding: utf-8 _*_
import requests
import json
import sys
url = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=825207be6f4d5818d78bc192fde043d0a339a5a6ae5e025b13bdef175dc4793b"
def send_msg(msg):
"""
发送消息的函数，这里使用阿里的钉钉
:param msg: 要发送的消息
:return: 200 or False
"""
program = {"msgtype": "text", "text": {"content": msg}, }
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
try:
f = requests.post(url, data=json.dumps(program), headers=headers,verify=False)
except Exception as e:
return False
return f.status_code
def main():
msg = sys.argv[1]
send_msg(msg)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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zabbix创建用户和用户组
报警媒介设置
### 配置动作设置
